API reference

Glycopyrronium bromide

CAS number
596-51-0
Molecular formula
C19H28BrNO3
Molecular weight
398.3 g/mol
Glycopyrronium bromide — 2D structure
2D structure (PubChem)

About this molecule

Glycopyrrolate is a synthetic quaternary ammonium that is an anticholinergic agent with antispasmodic activity. Glycopyrrolate competitively binds to peripheral muscarinic receptors in the autonomic effector cells of, and inhibits cholinergic transmission in smooth muscle, cardiac muscle, the sinoatrial (SA) node, the atrioventricular (AV) node, exocrine glands and in the autonomic ganglia. Blockage of cholinergic transmission, in smooth muscle cells located in the gastrointestinal tract and the bladder, causes smooth muscle relaxation and prevents the occurrence of painful spasms. In addition, glycopyrrolate inhibits the release of gastric, pharyngeal, tracheal, and bronchial secretions.

Source: NCI Thesaurus (NCIt), via PubChem.

Identifiers

IUPAC name
(1,1-dimethylpyrrolidin-1-ium-3-yl) 2-cyclopentyl-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetate bromide
InChIKey
VPNYRYCIDCJBOM-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILES
C[N+]1(CCC(C1)OC(=O)C(C2CCCC2)(C3=CC=CC=C3)O)C.[Br-]
PubChem CID
11693

Also known as

glycopyrronium bromide · Robinul · Nodapton · Tarodyl · Tarodyn · Cuvposa · Robanul · Glycopyrronii bromidum

Related entries in the range

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