API reference

Potassium phosphate monobasic

CAS number
7778-77-0
Molecular formula
H2KO4P
Molecular weight
136.09 g/mol
Potassium phosphate monobasic — 2D structure
2D structure (PubChem)

About this molecule

Potassium Phosphate is an inorganic compound used as a laxative, dietary supplement and for electrolyte-replacement purposes. Phosphate, a predominant intracellular anion, plays an important role in energy storage, osteoblastic and osteoclastic activities, regulating serum calcium concentrations and numerous cellular phosphate-transfer reactions. Potassium phosphate increases fluidity of the intestinal contents by retention of water by osmotic forces, thereby indirectly inducing intestinal smooth muscle constriction.

Source: NCI Thesaurus (NCIt), via PubChem.

Identifiers

IUPAC name
potassium dihydrogen phosphate
InChIKey
GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILES
OP(=O)(O)[O-].[K+]
PubChem CID
516951

Also known as

Potassium dihydrogen phosphate · Potassium phosphate monobasic · MONOPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE · Monobasic potassium phosphate · Potassium acid phosphate · Phosphoric acid, monopotassium salt · Potassium phosphate, monobasic · Monopotassium monophosphate

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