API reference

Potassium iodide

CAS number
7681-11-0
Molecular formula
IK
Molecular weight
166 g/mol
Potassium iodide — 2D structure
2D structure (PubChem)

About this molecule

Potassium Iodide is a metal halide composed of potassium and iodide with thyroid protecting and expectorant properties. Potassium iodide can block absorption of radioactive iodine by the thyroid gland through flooding the thyroid with non-radioactive iodine and preventing intake of radioactive molecules, thereby protecting the thyroid from cancer causing radiation. In addition, this agent acts as an expectorant by increasing secretion of respiratory fluids resulting in decreased mucus viscosity.

Source: NCI Thesaurus (NCIt), via PubChem.

Identifiers

IUPAC name
potassium iodide
InChIKey
NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILES
[K+].[I-]
PubChem CID
4875

Also known as

potassium iodide · Thyro-Block · Pima · Kali iodide · Knollide · Thyroshield · Iosat · Kisol

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