API reference
Amikacin sulfate
- CAS number
- 39831-55-5
- Molecular formula
- C22H47N5O21S2
- Molecular weight
- 781.8 g/mol

About this molecule
Amikacin Sulfate is the sulfate salt of amikacin, a broad-spectrum semi-synthetic aminoglycoside antibiotic, derived from kanamycin with antimicrobial property. Amikacin irreversibly binds to the bacterial 30S ribosomal subunit, specifically in contact with 16S rRNA and S12 protein within the 30S subunit. This leads to interference with translational initiation complex and misreading of mRNA, thereby hampering protein synthesis and resulting in bactericidal effect. This agent is usually used in short-term treatment of serious infections due to susceptible strains of Gram-negative bacteria.
Source: NCI Thesaurus (NCIt), via PubChem.
Identifiers
- IUPAC name
- (2S)-4-amino-N-[(1R,2S,3S,4R,5S)-5-amino-2-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4-amino-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-(aminomethyl)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-3-hydroxycyclohexyl]-2-hydroxybutanamide;sulfuric acid
- InChIKey
- FXKSEJFHKVNEFI-GCZBSULCSA-N
- SMILES
- C1[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H](CCN)O)O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O2)CO)O)N)O)O)O[C@@H]3[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O3)CN)O)O)O)N.OS(=O)(=O)O.OS(=O)(=O)O
- PubChem CID
- 38351
Also known as
AMIKACIN SULFATE · Arikayce · BB-K8 · Amikacin (as sulfate) · Amikacini sulfas · Amikacin sulphate · AMIKIN IN SODIUM CHLORIDE 0.9% IN PLASTIC CONTAINER · Amiglyde
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