API reference
Artesunate
- CAS number
- 88495-63-0
- Molecular formula
- C19H28O8
- Molecular weight
- 384.4 g/mol
About this molecule
Artesunate is a water-soluble, semi-synthetic derivative of the sesquiterpine lactone artemisinin with anti-malarial, anti-schistosomiasis, antiviral, and potential anti-neoplastic activities. Upon hydrolysis of artesunate's active endoperoxide bridge moiety by liberated heme in parasite-infected red blood cells, reactive oxygen species and carbon-centered radicals form, which have been shown to damage and kill parasitic organisms. Additionally, in vitro studies demonstrate that this agent induces DNA breakage in a dose-dependent manner. Artesunate has also been shown to stimulate cell differentiation, arrest the cell cycle in the G1 and G2/M phases, inhibit cell proliferation, and induce apoptosis through mitochondrial and caspase signaling pathways. Artemisinin is isolated from the plant Artemisia annua.
Source: NCI Thesaurus (NCIt), via PubChem.
Identifiers
- IUPAC name
- 4-oxo-4-[[(1R,4S,5R,8S,9R,10S,12R,13R)-1,5,9-trimethyl-11,14,15,16-tetraoxatetracyclo[10.3.1.04,13.08,13]hexadecan-10-yl]oxy]butanoic acid
- InChIKey
- FIHJKUPKCHIPAT-AHIGJZGOSA-N
- SMILES
- C[C@@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@]24[C@H]1CC[C@](O3)(OO4)C)OC(=O)CCC(=O)O)C
- PubChem CID
- 6917864
Also known as
Artesunate · Artesunic acid · Arsumax · Plasmotrin · Qinghaozhi · Saphnate · Artesunato · Artesunatum
Chemical data on this page is drawn from PubChem (National Library of Medicine) and is provided for identification only. Hanpars does not hold stock of every substance listed; availability, grade, documentation and regulatory status are confirmed per enquiry.
Tell us the grade, the quantity and the market.
Send the molecule or ingredient, the specification and the destination. We reply from Tehran with the questions, the documents and the next step.