API reference
Cysteamine bitartrate
- CAS number
- 27761-19-9
- Molecular formula
- C6H13NO6S
- Molecular weight
- 227.24 g/mol

About this molecule
Cysteamine Bitartrate is an aminothiol salt used in the treatment of nephropathic cystinosis. Cysteamine bitartrate enters the cell and reacts with cystine producing cysteine and cysteine-cysteamine mixed disulfide compound, both of which, unlike cystine, can pass through the lysosomal membrane. This prevents the accumulation of cystine crystals in the lysosomes of patients with cystinosis, which can cause considerable damage and eventual destruction of the cells, particularly in the kidneys. (NCI05)
Source: NCI Thesaurus (NCIt), via PubChem.
Identifiers
- IUPAC name
- 2-aminoethanethiol;(2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid
- InChIKey
- NSKJTUFFDRENDM-ZVGUSBNCSA-N
- SMILES
- C(CS)N.[C@@H]([C@H](C(=O)O)O)(C(=O)O)O
- PubChem CID
- 11958147
Also known as
CYSTEAMINE BITARTRATE · Procysbi · Mercamine bitartrate · Mercaptamine bitartrate · Mercaptoethylamine bitartrate · RP-103 · Cysteamine Tartrate · beta-Mercaptoethylamine hydrogen tartrate
Related entries in the range
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