API reference

Dextrose monohydrate

CAS number
77938-63-7
Molecular formula
C6H14O7
Molecular weight
198.17 g/mol
Dextrose monohydrate — 2D structure
2D structure (PubChem)

About this molecule

Dextrose Monohydrate is the monohydrate form of D-glucose, a natural monosaccharide and carbohydrate. Dextrose serves to replenish lost nutrients and electrolytes. The agent provides metabolic energy and is the primary ingredient in oral rehydration salts (ORS) and is used in intravenous (IV) fluids to provide nutrients to patients under intensive care who are unable to receive them by the oral route. Solutions containing dextrose restore blood glucose levels, provide calories, may aid in minimizing liver glycogen depletion and exerts a protein-sparing action. Dextrose also plays a role in the production of proteins and in lipid metabolism.

Source: NCI Thesaurus (NCIt), via PubChem.

Identifiers

IUPAC name
(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;hydrate
InChIKey
SPFMQWBKVUQXJV-BTVCFUMJSA-N
SMILES
C([C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](C=O)O)O)O)O)O.O
PubChem CID
22814120

Also known as

Dextrose monohydrate · Glucose Monohydrate · glucose hydrate · DIANEAL PD-1 · MultiBic component glucose monohydrate · Infant Dextrose · 5% Dextrose · Veterinary Dextrose

Chemical data on this page is drawn from PubChem (National Library of Medicine) and is provided for identification only. Hanpars does not hold stock of every substance listed; availability, grade, documentation and regulatory status are confirmed per enquiry.

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