API reference

Diluted isosorbide dinitrate

CAS number
87-33-2
Molecular formula
C6H8N2O8
Molecular weight
236.14 g/mol
Diluted isosorbide dinitrate — 2D structure
2D structure (PubChem)

About this molecule

Isosorbide Dinitrate is the dinitrate salt form of isosorbide, an organic nitrate with vasodilator activity. Isosorbide dinitrate relaxes vascular smooth muscle by formation of the free radical nitric oxide (NO), which is identical to the endothelium-derived relaxing factor (EDRF). NO activates guanylyl cyclase, thereby increasing the synthesis of cGMP within smooth muscle, resulting in dephosphorylation of light chain myosin and relaxation of peripheral arteries and veins. In addition, isosorbide dinitrate relaxes coronary arteries, thereby increasing the blood circulation through the ischemic area. (NCI05)

Source: NCI Thesaurus (NCIt), via PubChem.

Identifiers

IUPAC name
[(3S,3aS,6R,6aS)-3-nitrooxy-2,3,3a,5,6,6a-hexahydrofuro[3,2-b]furan-6-yl] nitrate
InChIKey
MOYKHGMNXAOIAT-JGWLITMVSA-N
SMILES
C1[C@H]([C@@H]2[C@H](O1)[C@H](CO2)O[N+](=O)[O-])O[N+](=O)[O-]
Other CAS numbers recorded
1246815-45-1 · 54650-95-2
PubChem CID
6883

Also known as

ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE · Isordil · Sorbidnitrate · Sorbitrate · Sorbide nitrate · Nitrosorbide · ISDN · Dinitrosorbide

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