API reference

Fluorescein

CAS number
2321-07-5
Molecular formula
C20H12O5
Molecular weight
332.3 g/mol
Fluorescein — 2D structure
2D structure (PubChem)

About this molecule

Fluorescein (lactone form) is a xanthene dye that is highly fluorescent, detectable even when present in minute quantities. Used forensically to detect traces of blood, in analytical chemistry as an indicator in silver nitrate titrations and in microscopy. It has a role as a radioopaque medium and a fluorescent dye. It is a polyphenol, a gamma-lactone, a xanthene dye, an oxaspiro compound, an organic heteropentacyclic compound and a member of 2-benzofurans. It is functionally related to a fluorescein (acid form).

Source: ChEBI, via PubChem.

Identifiers

IUPAC name
3',6'-dihydroxyspiro[2-benzofuran-3,9'-xanthene]-1-one
InChIKey
GNBHRKFJIUUOQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=O)OC23C4=C(C=C(C=C4)O)OC5=C3C=CC(=C5)O
PubChem CID
16850

Also known as

fluorescein · Solvent Yellow 94 · Resorcinolphthalein · Yellow fluorescein · Fluoresceine · Fluorescein acid · 3,6-Fluorandiol · D&C Yellow No. 7

Related entries in the range

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