API reference
Lithium carbonate
- CAS number
- 554-13-2
- Molecular formula
- CLi2O3
- Molecular weight
- 73.9 g/mol

About this molecule
Lithium Carbonate is the carbonate salt of lithium, a soft alkali metal, with antimanic and hematopoietic activities. Lithium interferes with transmembrane sodium exchange in nerve cells by affecting sodium, potassium-stimulated adenosine triphosphatase (Na+, K+-ATPase); alters the release of neurotransmitters; affects cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) concentrations; and blocks inositol metabolism resulting in depletion of cellular inositol and inhibition of phospholipase C-mediated signal transduction. The exact mechanism through which lithium exerts its mood-stabilizing effect has not been established. In addition, lithium stimulates granulocytopoiesis and appears to increase the level of pluripotent hematopoietic stem cells by stimulating the release of hematopoietic cytokines and/or directly acting on hematopoietic stem cells.
Source: NCI Thesaurus (NCIt), via PubChem.
Identifiers
- IUPAC name
- dilithium;carbonate
- InChIKey
- XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L
- SMILES
- [Li+].[Li+].C(=O)([O-])[O-]
- PubChem CID
- 11125
Also known as
LITHIUM CARBONATE · Dilithium carbonate · Lithobid · Lithane · Carbonic acid, dilithium salt · Lithotabs · Carbonic acid lithium salt · Camcolit
Chemical data on this page is drawn from PubChem (National Library of Medicine) and is provided for identification only. Hanpars does not hold stock of every substance listed; availability, grade, documentation and regulatory status are confirmed per enquiry.
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