API reference

Lithium carbonate

CAS number
554-13-2
Molecular formula
CLi2O3
Molecular weight
73.9 g/mol
Lithium carbonate — 2D structure
2D structure (PubChem)

About this molecule

Lithium Carbonate is the carbonate salt of lithium, a soft alkali metal, with antimanic and hematopoietic activities. Lithium interferes with transmembrane sodium exchange in nerve cells by affecting sodium, potassium-stimulated adenosine triphosphatase (Na+, K+-ATPase); alters the release of neurotransmitters; affects cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) concentrations; and blocks inositol metabolism resulting in depletion of cellular inositol and inhibition of phospholipase C-mediated signal transduction. The exact mechanism through which lithium exerts its mood-stabilizing effect has not been established. In addition, lithium stimulates granulocytopoiesis and appears to increase the level of pluripotent hematopoietic stem cells by stimulating the release of hematopoietic cytokines and/or directly acting on hematopoietic stem cells.

Source: NCI Thesaurus (NCIt), via PubChem.

Identifiers

IUPAC name
dilithium;carbonate
InChIKey
XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L
SMILES
[Li+].[Li+].C(=O)([O-])[O-]
PubChem CID
11125

Also known as

LITHIUM CARBONATE · Dilithium carbonate · Lithobid · Lithane · Carbonic acid, dilithium salt · Lithotabs · Carbonic acid lithium salt · Camcolit

Chemical data on this page is drawn from PubChem (National Library of Medicine) and is provided for identification only. Hanpars does not hold stock of every substance listed; availability, grade, documentation and regulatory status are confirmed per enquiry.

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