API reference

Nitrous oxide

CAS number
10024-97-2
Molecular formula
N2O
Molecular weight
44.01 g/mol
Nitrous oxide — 2D structure
2D structure (PubChem)

About this molecule

Dinitrogen oxide is a nitrogen oxide consisting of linear unsymmetrical molecules with formula N2O. While it is the most used gaseous anaesthetic in the world, its major commercial use, due to its solubility under pressure in vegetable fats combined with its non-toxicity in low concentrations, is as an aerosol spray propellant and aerating agent for canisters of 'whipped' cream. It has a role as an analgesic, a vasodilator agent, a general anaesthetic, an inhalation anaesthetic, a NMDA receptor antagonist, a member of greenhouse gas, a bacterial metabolite, a raising agent, a member of food packaging gas, a food propellant and a refrigerant. It is a gas molecular entity and a nitrogen oxide.

Source: ChEBI, via PubChem.

Identifiers

IUPAC name
nitrous oxide
InChIKey
GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
[N-]=[N+]=O
Other CAS numbers recorded
100240-04-8 · 97485-25-1
PubChem CID
948

Also known as

nitrous oxide · Laughing gas · Dinitrogen oxide · Dinitrogen monoxide · Factitious air · Nitrogen oxide (N2O) · Hyponitrous acid anhydride · Nitrogen hypoxide

Chemical data on this page is drawn from PubChem (National Library of Medicine) and is provided for identification only. Hanpars does not hold stock of every substance listed; availability, grade, documentation and regulatory status are confirmed per enquiry.

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