API reference
Paromomycin
- CAS number
- 7542-37-2
- Molecular formula
- C23H45N5O14
- Molecular weight
- 615.6 g/mol

About this molecule
Paromomycin is an amino cyclitol glycoside that is the 1-O-(2-amino-2-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranoside) and the 3-O-(2,6-diamino-2,6-dideoxy-beta-L-idopyranosyl)-beta-D-ribofuranoside of 4,6-diamino-2,3-dihydroxycyclohexane (the 1R,2R,3S,4R,6S diastereoisomer). It is obtained from various Streptomyces species. A broad-spectrum antibiotic, it is used (generally as the sulfate salt) for the treatment of acute and chronic intestinal protozoal infections, but is not effective for extraintestinal protozoal infections. It is also used as a therapeutic against visceral leishmaniasis. It has a role as an antiparasitic agent, an anthelminthic drug, an antiprotozoal drug and an antibacterial drug. It is an amino cyclitol glycoside and an aminoglycoside antibiotic. It is functionally related to a streptamine. It is a conjugate base of a paromomycin(5+).
Source: ChEBI, via PubChem.
Identifiers
- IUPAC name
- (2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-5-amino-2-(aminomethyl)-6-[(2R,3S,4R,5S)-5-[(1R,2R,3S,5R,6S)-3,5-diamino-2-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-hydroxycyclohexyl]oxy-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl]oxyoxane-3,4-diol
- InChIKey
- UOZODPSAJZTQNH-LSWIJEOBSA-N
- SMILES
- C1[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1N)O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O2)CO)O)O)N)O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O3)CO)O[C@@H]4[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](O4)CN)O)O)N)O)O)N
- Other CAS numbers recorded
- 134235-09-9
- PubChem CID
- 165580
Also known as
paromomycin · Aminosidin · catenulin · Monomycin A · Neomycin E · Hydroxymycin · Crestomycin · Paucimycin
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