API reference

Triamterene

CAS number
396-01-0
Molecular formula
C12H11N7
Molecular weight
253.26 g/mol
Triamterene — 2D structure
2D structure (PubChem)

About this molecule

Triamterene is a pteridine derivative with potassium-sparing diuretic property. Triamterene blocks the sodium-potassium exchange pump (Na-K-ATPase) in the luminal membrane of principal cells in the late distal tubule, cortical collecting tubule and collecting duct in the kidney. This reversible inhibition of the electrogenic sodium transport decreases the lumen-negative transepithelial potential difference and thus reduces the driving force for K+ movement into the tubular lumen resulting in the inhibition of sodium reabsorption in exchange for K+ and H+.

Source: NCI Thesaurus (NCIt), via PubChem.

Identifiers

IUPAC name
6-phenylpteridine-2,4,7-triamine
InChIKey
FNYLWPVRPXGIIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=NC3=C(N=C(N=C3N=C2N)N)N
PubChem CID
5546

Also known as

triamterene · 6-phenylpteridine-2,4,7-triamine · 2,4,7-Triamino-6-phenylpteridine · Dyrenium · Dytac · Pterophene · Triamteren · Diurene

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