API reference
Prilocaine
- CAS number
- 721-50-6
- Molecular formula
- C13H20N2O
- Molecular weight
- 220.31 g/mol
About this molecule
Prilocaine is a toluidine derivative and intermediate-acting amino amide with local anesthetic property. Prilocaine stabilizes the neuronal membrane by preferential binding to and inhibiting depolarization of the voltage-gated sodium channel. This results in a decrease in membrane permeability and subsequent inhibition of the ionic sodium influx required for the initiation and conduction of impulses.
Source: NCI Thesaurus (NCIt), via PubChem.
Identifiers
- IUPAC name
- N-(2-methylphenyl)-2-(propylamino)propanamide
- InChIKey
- MVFGUOIZUNYYSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- CCCNC(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1C
- PubChem CID
- 4906
Also known as
prilocaine · Propitocaine · prilocaine base · Prilocaina · Prilocainum · N-(2-Methylphenyl)-2-(propylamino)propanamide · o-Methyl-2-propylaminopropionanilide · Propanamide, N-(2-methylphenyl)-2-(propylamino)-
Related entries in the range
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