API reference

PRILOCAINE HCl

CAS number
1786-81-8
Molecular formula
C13H21ClN2O
Molecular weight
256.77 g/mol
PRILOCAINE HCl — 2D structure
2D structure (PubChem)

About this molecule

Prilocaine Hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt form of prilocaine, an intermediate-acting local anesthetic of the amide type chemically related to lidocaine. Prilocaine hydrochloride binds to voltage-gated sodium ion channels in the neuronal membrane, thereby preventing the permeability of sodium ions. This leads to a stabilization of the neuronal membrane and inhibits depolarization and results in a reversible blockage of nerve impulse generation and propagation along nerve fibres and subsequent reversible loss of sensation.

Source: NCI Thesaurus (NCIt), via PubChem.

Identifiers

IUPAC name
N-(2-methylphenyl)-2-(propylamino)propanamide;hydrochloride
InChIKey
BJPJNTKRKALCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
CCCNC(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1C.Cl
PubChem CID
92163

Also known as

Prilocaine hydrochloride · Prilocaine HCl · Propitocaine hydrochloride · Xylonest · Citanest hydrochloride · Citanest plain · 2-(Propylamino)-o-propionotoluidide hydrochloride · L-67 HYDROCHLORIDE

Related entries in the range

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