API reference

Sorbitol

CAS number
50-70-4
Molecular formula
C6H14O6
Molecular weight
182.17 g/mol
Sorbitol — 2D structure
2D structure (PubChem)

About this molecule

Sorbitol is a sugar alcohol found in fruits and plants with diuretic, laxative and cathartic property. Unabsorbed sorbitol retains water in the large intestine through osmotic pressure thereby stimulating peristalsis of the intestine and exerting its diuretic, laxative and cathartic effect. In addition, sorbitol has one-third fewer calories and 60 % the sweetening activity of sucrose and is used as a sugar replacement in diabetes.

Source: NCI Thesaurus (NCIt), via PubChem.

Identifiers

IUPAC name
(2R,3R,4R,5S)-hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol
InChIKey
FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N
SMILES
C([C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](CO)O)O)O)O)O
Other CAS numbers recorded
98201-93-5 · 26566-34-7 · 75607-68-0 · 123236-29-3
PubChem CID
5780

Also known as

D-Sorbitol · sorbitol · D-Glucitol · glucitol · Glucarine · (-)-Sorbitol · Nivitin · D-(-)-Sorbitol

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